Izindlela zokuqopha amantongomane zihlukaniswa ngokuyinhloko zibe ukugoqa okungeyona imishini kanye nokugoqa ngemishini.Okwamanje, mechanicalukugoqa amantongomaneimishini isetshenziswa kakhulu emakethe.Ngokwemigomo ehlukene kanye nezinhlobo zesakhiwo sokugoqa, izinhlobo eziyinhloko zama-sheller amantongomane ezivamile zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: uhlobo lokushaya nokuxova kanye nohlobo lwe-disc yokugaya.Phakathi kwazo, uhlobo lokushaya nokuxova lusetshenziswa kakhulu.Izinhlamvu zamakinati zingenaukubhobozaumgqomo kusuka ku-hopper yokudla.Ngaphansi kwesenzo esihlanganisiwe sokugoqeka kanye nesikrini esigoqekayo kubhini wokugoqa, amagobolondo amakinati ayaminywa futhi ayagxotshwa ukuze kubonakale ukugobolondo.Isisefo sikhishelwa esikrinini esidlidlizayo.Phakathi nenqubo yokuwa, ikhoba lishaywa isiphephetha-moya phakathi kwesikrini sepuleti le-concave kanye nesikrini esidlidlizayo.Izinhlamvu zamakinati kanye namantongomane angahlanzekile ahlukaniswe ngaphansi kwesenzo sesikrini esidlidlizayo kanye nesiphephetha-moya sokuhlanza, futhi imbewu iyahlukaniswa.Ama-kernels angena ebhokisini lempahla esuka embobeni yokukhipha ukuze aqoqwe, futhi ama-pods angenalutho angena emshinini wokukhulula ngepayipi elidlulisa umoya ukuze kuqedelwe yonke inqubo yokugoqa.
Kulo mshini we-shelling, i-shelling bin iyisici esibalulekile, esinomthelela obalulekile kwikhwalithi yomshini wokugoba.Umgqomo we-hulling uqukethe isikrini esigoqayo nesigoqekayo kanye nesikrini sepuleti le-concave.Ngokwezinhlobo ezahlukene zesakhiwo sokugoqa nokugingqa, ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: evulekileukubhobozanokugingqa nokuvala ukugoqa nokugoqa.Umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili ekusetshenzisweni kwesimiso kanye nekhwalithi yokusebenza kanje: lapho inhlanganisela ye-shelling roller evulekile kanye nesikrini se-concave sisetshenziselwa ukugoqa amantongomane, amantongomane angena emgqonyeni wokugoqa futhi aqale ashaywe yinduku ejikelezayo ngesikhathi inqubo yokuwa.Ngemuva kwalokho, i-Yingguo iwela phakathi kwesikrini esigoqayo se-concave.Ngaphansi kwedrayivu ejikelezayo ye-rod rod kanye nesenzo sokuvimbela isikrini se-concave, amandla angaphandle asetshenziswa phakathi kwe-pod ne-rod rod concave screen, naphakathi kwe-pod ne-Yingguo.Ukuxova nokukhama, ukuze i-pod husk iphukile, futhi i-kernel yembewu iqhume ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla angaphandle.Igebe liyakhishwa ku-ukubhobozaumgqomo.Ngaphansi kwalesi sakhiwo, induku ngayinye (ibhodi) inomthelela omkhulu kumantongomane emgqonyeni we-shelling, futhi izinga lokuphuka liphakeme kakhulu, kodwa izici zayo zesakhiwo zenza umgqomo we-shelling ube mkhulu, futhi imfuneko yokufana kokuphakelwa kwe-pod. phansi.Ingabona ukuqoqwa kwama-peanut pods ngenani elikhulu lokudla, futhi ukukhiqiza kuphezulu kakhulu.Ilungele ukugoba uwoyela osezingeni eliphezulu namakinati adliwayo.Uma kuqhathaniswa nesakhiwo esingenhla, isakhiwo sesikrini se-concave esigoqekayo esivaliwe sinomthelela ongcono kuma-pods.Ibuthakathaka, lapho ama-pods ewa kusukela ku-hopper kuya ku-ukubhobozaumgqomo, oqhutshwa yisigubhu esivaliwe, i-shelling ifinyelelwa ngokuyinhloko ngaphansi kwesenzo sokuhlikihla nokukhama sesigubhu se-shelling, futhi izinga lomonakalo lincane kakhulu, kodwa izici zayo zesakhiwo zenza ukugoqa kube lula.Isikhala esiseleni sincane uma kuqhathaniswa.Ekukhiqizeni kwangempela, ukufana kokuphakelwa kwemishini yokugoqa kuphezulu kakhulu.Izinga lokudla liyashesha futhi kulula ukubangela ukuvinjelwa, okuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile.Ingasetshenziselwa ukugoqa amantongomane embewu alahlekelwe ukulahlekelwa okuncane.
Ukwakheka komgqomo wokubhoboza amantongomane nokuxova ngawo kuhluke kakhulu ezintweni zokuqopha amakinati ezikhiqizwa abakhiqizi abahlukene.Ngohlelo lweukubhoboza, isikrini esilukiwe sinomthelela omkhulu wokuvimbela amantongomane, futhi izinga lokususa liphezulu.Incane uma iqhathaniswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-31-2022